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April 07, 2025 8 min read

Harnessing the Power of Aromatherapy: Natural Pain Relief During Labour

Your natural companion through the beautiful journey of motherhood

PREGNANCY AROMATHERAPY

Introduction: Finding Comfort Naturally

Labour is undoubtedly one of the most transformative experiences in a woman's life. While it brings the incomparable joy of meeting your little one, it also comes with its share of discomfort and pain. As more expectant mothers seek gentler alternatives to conventional pain management, aromatherapy has emerged as a powerful ally in the birthing room.

At Myrtle & Maude, we believe in the power of nature to support women through every stage of their motherhood journey. Just as our pregnancy teas and supplements are formulated by experienced herbalists to address specific needs from conception to postpartum, we recognise that aromatherapy offers similar targeted benefits during labour itself.

This guide explores how certain scents can help ease discomfort, promote relaxation, and potentially even enhance the efficiency of contractions during childbirth. Whether you're planning a home birth, hospital delivery, or something in between, aromatherapy might be the natural companion you've been looking for to help navigate the waves of labour.

The Science Behind Aromatherapy for Labour Pain Relief

Aromatherapy works through two primary pathways: our olfactory system (sense of smell) and absorption through the skin. When we inhale essential oil molecules, they travel directly to our brain's limbic system—the emotional control centre that influences the nervous system and hormone production.

During labour, this connection becomes particularly powerful.

Research suggests that certain aromas can:

  • Stimulate the production of endorphins, your body's natural painkillers
  • Reduce stress hormone levels, potentially easing tension and anxiety
  • Regulate breathing patterns, helping you maintain the calm, steady breath so crucial during contractions
  • Provide a focal point for mindfulness, helping you stay present rather than overwhelmed

A 2016 review published in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine found that women using aromatherapy during labour reported higher satisfaction with their pain management compared to control groups. While aromatherapy may not eliminate pain entirely, its ability to reduce perceived pain intensity and improve emotional wellbeing makes it a valuable addition to any birth plan.

Top Essential Oils for Labour: Nature's Pain Relief Cabinet

Not all essential oils are created equal when it comes to labour support. Here are the most effective options, each with its unique properties:

Lavender: The Versatile Calming Agent

Lavender stands as perhaps the most well-researched essential oil for labour. Its gentle yet powerful properties include:

·      Analgesic (pain-relieving) effects

·      Anxiety reduction

·      Promotion of deeper, more regular breathing

·      Mild sedative qualities that encourage relaxation without drowsiness

A 2018 clinical trial found that inhaling lavender essential oil significantly reduced pain perception during the active phase of labour and decreased anxiety levels in first-time mothers.

pregnancy essential oils

Clary Sage: The Contraction Supporter

Often called "the woman's oil," clary sage has earned its reputation for good reason:

·      Helps stimulate and regulate contractions

·      Contains natural compounds that mimic the effects of oxytocin

·      Provides antispasmodic effects that may ease the intensity of contractions

·      Promotes feelings of euphoria and wellbeing

Important note: Due to its potential to stimulate contractions, clary sage should only be used during active labour, not during pregnancy.

Bergamot: The Mood Elevator

This citrus-derived oil offers a uniquely balanced energy that can be particularly helpful during labour:

·      Reduces anxiety and stress without causing drowsiness

·      Helps alleviate pain through its analgesic properties

·      Balances emotions during the intensity of transition

·      Creates a bright, uplifting atmosphere in the birthing environment

Basil: The Focus Enhancer

Though less commonly discussed for labour, basil essential oil offers valuable benefits:

·      Helps clear the mind during the mental fog that can accompany intense contractions

·      Provides respiratory support for controlled breathing techniques

·      Offers gentle analgesic properties

·      May help reduce feelings of exhaustion during prolonged labour

Usage note: Basil should be used in smaller amounts than other oils, as its aroma is quite potent. A single drop in a diffuser or inhaler is often sufficient.

labour aromatherapy blend, pregnancy aromatherapy

Application Methods: How to Use Aromatherapy During Labour

The effectiveness of aromatherapy depends not just on which oils you choose, but how you use them. Here are the most practical methods for the birthing environment:

Inhalation: Direct and Effective

Inhalation offers immediate access to the benefits of essential oils and allows the labouring mother to control when and how she uses them.

Nasal Inhalers:Perhaps the most convenient option for labour, personal inhalers (like our Myrtle & Maude Labour Aromatherapy Nasal Inhalation Stick) provide instant, controlled access to aromatherapy benefits. They're portable, mess-free, and perfect for hospital births where diffusers might not be permitted.

Dry Inhalation: A few drops of essential oil on a cotton ball, tissue, or even your partner's shirt collar can provide accessible aromatherapy without any special equipment.

Steam Inhalation: Adding a few drops to a bowl of steaming water (placed at a safe distance) can help distribute the aroma throughout the room while adding beneficial humidity.

Massage: Combining Touch and Scent

The combination of therapeutic touch and aromatherapy creates a powerfully soothing experience:

Diluted Application: Always dilute essential oils in a carrier oil (such as sweet almond, coconut, or jojoba) before applying to skin. A safe dilution for labour is typically 1-2 drops of essential oil per tablespoon of carrier oil.

Targeted Relief: Lower back massage with aromatherapy oils can specifically address the intense back pain many women experience during labour.

Partner Involvement: Massage provides a meaningful way for birth partners to offer support and connection during labour.

Diffusion: Creating a Therapeutic Environment

Using a diffuser can transform the entire birthing space:

Ultrasonic Diffusers: These create a fine mist of water and essential oil, adding both aroma and humidity to the room.

Reed Diffusers: A non-electric option suitable for hospitals where plugin devices might not be allowed.

Tissue Method: Simply placing a few drops on tissues positioned near (but not touching) the mother provides subtle, ongoing aromatherapy.

pregnancy aromatherapy, nausea aromatherapy, labour aromatherapy, postpartum aromatherapy

Safety Precautions: Using Aromatherapy Responsibly

While aromatherapy offers numerous benefits, essential oils are potent natural compounds that require careful use, especially during such a sensitive time as labour:

Consult Your Healthcare Providers

  • Discuss your aromatherapy plans with your midwife or obstetrician
  • Ensure the birthing facility allows aromatherapy
  • Consider potential interactions with other pain management methods
  • Include aromatherapy preferences in your birth plan

Quality Matters

  • Use only high-quality, pure essential oils (like those we carefully select at Myrtle & Maude)
  • Avoid synthetic fragrances or diluted products
  • Store oils properly to maintain their therapeutic properties

Proper Dilution and Application

  • Never apply undiluted essential oils directly to skin
  • Keep oils away from eyes and mucous membranes
  • Test for skin sensitivity before labour
  • Remember that less is often more with aromatherapy

Special Considerations

  • Some individuals may experience respiratory sensitivity to diffused oils
  • Consider the sensitivity of healthcare providers in the room
  • Be prepared to discontinue use if any adverse reactions occur
  • Have alternative options ready if certain scents become unappealing during labour (sensory preferences can change dramatically during the birthing process)

Creating Your Labour Aromatherapy Kit

Preparing your aromatherapy toolkit before labour begins ensures you'll have these natural allies ready when you need them most. Here's what to consider including:

Essential Supplies

  • Pre-diluted massage oil blend in a leak-proof container
  • Personal inhaler for immediate relief
  • Small spray bottle with a water-oil blend for room or linen refreshing
  • Unscented tissues for dry inhalation

Complementary Items

  • Cooling face mist with gentle oils like lavender or mandarin
  • Warm compress cloths with a drop of pain-relieving oil

At Myrtle & Maude, we've taken the guesswork out of this preparation with our specially formulated Labour Aromatherapy Nasal Inhalation Stick. Crafted by experienced herbalists who understand the unique needs of childbirth, this convenient tool delivers precisely balanced essential oils to support you through contractions, transition, and delivery.

 

PREGNANT AROMSTHERAPHY BATH

Integrating Aromatherapy with Other Comfort Measures

Aromatherapy works best as part of a comprehensive approach to labour comfort. Consider how essential oils might enhance:

Movement and Positioning

  • Apply diluted oils before changing positions to ease transition pain
  • Use energising scents like mandarin when you need motivation to walk or move
  • Combine gentle massage with aromatherapy during position changes

Hydrotherapy

  • Add 1-2 drops of lavender to bath water during early labour
  • Place a personal inhaler nearby during water immersion

Breath Work

  • Coordinate inhaler use with specific breathing patterns
  • Use calming oils to help maintain steady breathing during intense contractions
  • Practice associating certain scents with relaxation during pregnancy to strengthen their effect during labour
pregnancy aromatherapy, nausea aromatherapy, labour aromatherapy, postpartum aromatherapy

The Myrtle & Maude Difference: Natural Support Through Every Stage

Just as our pregnancy tea collection is thoughtfully formulated to address specific needs from fertility to postpartum recovery, our approach to aromatherapy honours the natural progression of birth.

Our products are:

  • Formulated by experienced herbalists who specialise in women's reproductive health
  • Made with certified vegan ingredients, ensuring the purest support for mother and baby
  • Created with a deep understanding of the physical and emotional needs of each pregnancy stage

Our Labour Aromatherapy Nasal Inhalation Stick represents this philosophy perfectly—combining traditional wisdom about plant medicine with modern understanding of aromatherapy's effects during childbirth. Like all our products, it offers gentle yet effective support when you need it most.

Conclusion: Empowered Birth Through Natural Choices

Labour and birth represent one of life's most powerful thresholds—a time when a woman's body accomplishes the extraordinary feat of bringing new life into the world. How we experience this threshold matters, not just for physical comfort but for our emotional and psychological journey into motherhood.

Aromatherapy offers more than just potential pain relief; it provides a way to remain present, connected, and empowered throughout the birthing process. By engaging the sense of smell—one of our most primal and emotionally linked senses—essential oils can help create an environment where your body's natural abilities are supported rather than overridden.

Whether used alone during early labour, as complementary support alongside medical pain management, or as part of a fully natural birth plan, aromatherapy represents an accessible way to personalise your birth experience. As you prepare to meet your little one, consider how these natural allies might help smooth the path to that first magical moment together.

Remember, as with all aspects of birth preparation, the key is finding what works for your unique needs and preferences. At Myrtle & Maude, we're honoured to support you with thoughtfully crafted natural products for every stage of your motherhood journey—from the first steps toward conception through the beautiful challenges of labour and beyond.

References:

  1. Smith CA, Collins CT, Crowther CA. Aromatherapy for pain management in labour. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011;(7):CD009215. https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD009215/full
  2. Lakhan SE, Sheafer H, Tepper D. The effectiveness of aromatherapy in reducing pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Pain Research and Treatment. 2016;2016:8158693. https://www.hindawi.com/journals/prt/2016/8158693/
  3. Namazi M, Amir Ali Akbari S, Mojab F, Talebi A, Alavi Majd H, Jannesari S. Effects of citrus aurantium (bitter orange) on the severity of first-stage labor pain. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2014;13(3):1011-1018. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4177623/

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace medical advice. Aromatherapy should be used as a complementary approach alongside proper medical care. Always consult with your healthcare provider before using essential oils during pregnancy and labour, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions or are taking medications. While aromatherapy can provide comfort and support during labour, individual experiences may vary. Myrtle & Maude products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.


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